Notifying Authority
The Notifying Authority and the EU AI Act
The Artificial Intelligence Act is the EU’s first comprehensive legal framework regulating artificial intelligence. It introduces strict requirements for high-risk AI systems and mandates oversight by designated national authorities. One such critical authority is the Notifying Authority.
What Is a Notifying Authority?
As defined in the AI Act in Article 3 (19):
" ‘Notifying authority’: is the national authority responsible for setting up and carrying out the necessary procedures for the assessment, designation and notification of conformity assessment bodies and for their monitoring."
Legal Basis
The designation of a Notifying Authority is mandatory for all EU Member States under the AI Act. It ensures that the notified bodies assessing the conformity of AI systems possess the necessary technical competence, impartiality, and independence as defined by the regulation.
The authority operates under the principles and requirements set out in:
- Chapter IV of the AI Act
- EU legislation on accreditation and market surveillance
- National laws transposing the AI Act into domestic legal systems
Our Role
As the Notifying Authority in Cyprus, we are officially empowered to:
- Establish and implement procedures to assess and designate conformity assessment bodies
- Notify those bodies to the European Commission and other Member States
- Monitor and supervise the ongoing performance of notified bodies to ensure compliance
- Withdraw or suspend designations where necessary
- Ensure transparency, impartiality, and competence in the national conformity assessment system
Working with Conformity Assessment Bodies
Conformity assessment bodies (CABs) are independent organizations that verify whether high-risk AI systems comply with the requirements of the AI Act. Before they can operate, these bodies must be:
- Assessed for competence and impartiality
- Designated by us, the Notifying Authority
- Notified at the EU level to be officially recognized
We provide the framework and oversight that allows these bodies to function effectively and in full compliance with European legislation.
Our Commitment
Our goal is to ensure a robust, trustworthy, and harmonized system of AI oversight that:
- Protects public interest and fundamental rights
- Supports innovation within clear and consistent legal boundaries
- Promote coordination and information-sharing across the EU
We uphold the principles of transparency, competence, and independence in all our operations.
Responsibilities of the Notifying Authority
- Application Review: Receive and assess applications for notification from conformity assessment bodies.
- Documentation Review: Assess relevant documentation for designation, notification, and monitoring (Arts. 29–39).
- Assess documentation related to subcontractors or subsidiaries, retaining it for 5 years post-subcontract.
- Assess information provided by notified bodies under Article 45(1).
- Commission Requests: Provide the Commission with relevant information upon request regarding notifications or the competence of notified bodies.
Notify Conformity Bodies:
- Only notify bodies that meet the requirements of Article 31. Use the electronic notification tool to inform the Commission and Member States of notifications.
- Update Notifications: Notify the Commission and Member States of any relevant changes to a notified body’s status.
Oversight of Notified Bodies:
- Monitor notified bodies for continued compliance with Article 31.
- Investigate if there’s reason to believe a body no longer meets the requirements or fails in obligations.
Take Action:
- Ιf non-compliance is found, restrict, suspend, or withdraw the designation as appropriate.
- Assess the impact on issued certificates.
- Require suspension of affected certificates and inform the Commission and Member State
Commission Findings:
- Assess and act on Commission findings regarding non-compliant notified bodies.
Reporting Failures:
- Submit a report to the Commission and Member States when a designation is affected.
Other Member States' Objections:
- Allow for objections by other Member States under Article 30(4) and (5).
Group Participation:
- Ensure notified bodies participate in the group referred to in Article 38(1), directly or via representatives.